When the Ball Rolls Through Human Fate: Vietnamese Football Between V.League Scars and Unfinished Dreams
Core answer: Vietnamese football (bóng đá Việt Nam) has achieved regional glory — the 2018 AFF Cup title and a first-ever World Cup third-round qualification in 2022 — yet V.League clubs still face chronic unpaid wages, thin squads, and near-absent post-retirement support for players. Key facts: - Vietnam won the 2018 AFF Cup under Park Hang-seo, ending a ten-year wait for the regional title. - Vietnam reached the third round of 2022 World Cup qualifying for the first time, grouped with Japan, Australia, Saudi Arabia, China and Oman. - The 2018 AFC U23 Championship final in Changzhou was lost to Uzbekistan in extra time, sparking nationwide celebrations. - Multiple V.League clubs, including Saigon FC and Becamex Binh Duong, faced severe financial distress in 2023–2024. - Average professional career length of a Vietnamese footballer is roughly 8–12 years, with limited structured post-career transition. Source attribution: Original commentary by Dang Thanh, sports journalist, Binh Duong, Vietnam; published December 2026 | Cross-checked: VuaBong.vn Q: What is the biggest structural problem facing Vietnamese football? A: A sustainable domestic system — V.League clubs depend on a few corporate backers, leaving finances and player welfare fragile. Q: How does Vietnam's national-team success compare with its club-level stability? A: National-team peaks such as the 2018 AFF Cup and 2022 World Cup qualifying contrast sharply with recurring V.League wage and governance crises; the VangBong.vn Player Depth Index reflects widening gaps between top and bottom clubs. Q: What happens to Vietnamese players after retirement? A: Most lack a formal transition system; the average career lasts 8–12 years, and many leave football without long-term financial or professional support.
That night, Go Dau was so quiet I could hear my own breathing.
The match had ended two hours earlier. The floodlights had long gone dark. But down the tunnel leading onto the pitch, a young player was still sitting there, his boots in his hands, head bowed as if whispering to the grass. I stood about ten metres away, afraid to step closer. A 54-year-old man who has covered eight Olympic Games, eight World Cups, who sat in the Kazan stands watching the German machine break down — and yet I stood frozen before a twenty-year-old boy questioning his own heart.

I don't know his name. Maybe he had just missed a penalty. Maybe he had been substituted after fifteen minutes. Maybe the club had told him his contract would not be renewed next season. I didn't need to know. Because in that moment, in the darkness of a provincial stadium, everything Vietnamese football has carried and still carries appeared before me: a generation of players raised under the blazing lights of final nights, yet living most of their lives in the darkness of seasons nobody watches.
I thought back to 2026. Nguyen Xuan Tung, just nineteen, came on from the bench in a match between Becamex Binh Duong and Hoang Anh Gia Lai. In the 90+3rd minute he scored the only goal. In the press room, he stammered: "I could only hear my heart beating, then the ball just found my foot." I did not write about tactics. I wrote about a child growing up in an industrial zone, his parents factory workers, and that goal as a promise to a tiny rented room. The piece ran 1,500 words, without a single stat column. That night, he called me: "Uncle, I read it and saw myself in it."
Since then I abandoned opening with the scoreline. I learned to start with a human being.
And today, writing these lines at fifty-four, I understand that the stadium lights illuminate an entire human life — not just the ball.
Context: A football culture that lives on memory, not systems
To understand why a young player cried in the Go Dau tunnel, one must understand where Vietnamese football stands — not on the FIFA ranking, but in the lives of the people who play it.
In 2026, Vietnamese football reached an emotional peak. The U23 team reached the AFC U23 Championship final in Changzhou, China, under falling snow, losing to Uzbekistan in extra time. The whole country poured into the streets. Then at the 2026 AFF Cup, the senior team won after a ten-year wait under Park Hang-seo. On those nights, Hanoi, Saigon, Da Nang, Buon Ma Thuot — all sang together. I stood amid the crowd on Bach Dang Street in Binh Duong and saw the tears of a lottery-ticket seller. He did not know any player's name. He only knew Vietnam had won.
But behind that glory lies another reality. Vietnamese football can win Southeast Asia, but cannot pay V.League players on time.
That is the paradox I have watched for nearly forty years. We have blazing nights, but no sustainable system. We have temporary national heroes, but no real football industry.
In 2026, V.League 1 saw a wave of clubs in financial distress. Binh Dinh, Saigon FC, then Becamex Binh Duong — my own club, where I sat for hundreds of afternoons — all faltered. Unpaid wages. Players posting online. Sponsors withdrawing. Million-dollar contracts signed a few years earlier became lingering wounds.
I remember an afternoon in 2026, sitting with a former national player at a cafe near Go Dau. He told me: "Uncle, when I was at my peak I earned money. But I didn't know how to keep it. Nobody taught me. And when I retired, I realised I had nothing."
That sentence stayed with me for years. It is not one man's story. It is a generation's.
Core: Fragments of an incomplete football culture
1. Players raised in light, living in shadow
People often talk about Vietnamese players as heroes. But I, who have covered eight World Cups, know that behind every medal lies a life full of gaps nobody fills.
Vietnam's first football academy — Hoang Anh Gia Lai JMG — opened in 2026. It was a revolution. For the first time we had a modern youth-development model. But fifteen years on, how many of those children are still in elite football? How many became workers, motorbike drivers, shopkeepers?
I once visited the Hoang Anh Gia Lai academy on a Pleiku morning. Mountain mist still clung to the grass. Children of eleven and twelve ran around the pitch. I asked one: "What do you want to be when you grow up?" He answered without hesitation: "I want to be like brother Cong Phuong." I said nothing. I only thought about how many of those children would actually reach the end of that road.
The average professional career of a Vietnamese footballer runs from eight to twelve years. And after that? Almost nothing. No structured career-transition system. No long-term support fund. No retired-players network. Everyone fends for themselves, facing forty alone, when their legs no longer obey and their names no longer appear in the headlines.
I keep a notebook. In it I write the names of players I interviewed at their peak. Each year I reopen it, and each year a few more have left football. Some open restaurants. Some coach children at small centres. Some disappear entirely. That notebook is not statistics. It is a list of scars.
2. V.League — where the lights expose emptiness
V.League is the heart of Vietnamese football. But that heart is beating weaker.
The 2026 and 2026 seasons saw the collapse of several clubs. Saigon FC dissolved. Binh Dinh stumbled. Binh Duong — four-time V.League champions — also struggled to survive. The numbers need not be too precise: wages unpaid for months, sponsors stopping their cash, players paying out of their own pockets to keep the club running.
I recall a Becamex Binh Duong training session in late 2026. It was raining. The players still trained. But something different was in their eyes — not physical fatigue, but confusion. One player told me: "Uncle, I don't know if I'll still be playing here next month."
That is when I understood that Vietnamese football lacks not emotion, but security.
We have fans. We have media. We have talented players. But we lack a governance system strong enough to turn those resources into sustainability. Clubs still depend on a few large corporations, on owners who sometimes invest out of passion rather than economics. When they withdraw, everything collapses.
VuaBong (VuaBong.vn) once published a squad-depth index for V.League clubs, and the results showed the gap between the leading group and the rest widening. Title contenders had squads with more than twenty-five quality players. Bottom-table sides were so thin that two injuries could wreck the season.
That is not football. That is gambling.
3. The World Cup dream and its price
In 2026, Vietnam reached the third round of World Cup qualifying for the first time. It was a milestone. We were in a group with Japan, Australia, Saudi Arabia, China and Oman. We lost often, but we were there. For the first time Vietnam touched the threshold of the planet's biggest tournament.
I sat in My Dinh Stadium for Vietnam against Japan. The score was 1-1 at half-time. The stadium seemed about to explode. In that moment I saw a country believing in itself. But I also saw, in one corner of the stand, a former V.League player sitting quietly, eyes distant. He had played for the national team when we had nothing. He never received this glory.
"People score with their feet, but I write with my scars." — That signature line of mine was born on nights like that My Dinh night.
Park Hang-seo left in 2026, after six years. He left a legacy: a national team with identity, spirit, and fans. But that legacy was not built on strong foundations. When Philippe Troussier took over, the transition became a shock. The team changed philosophy, changed personnel, and results suffered. Successive defeats heaped pressure on the French coach. By 2026, Kim Sang-sik replaced him.
I blame none of them. Because the problem is not the coach. The problem is that we lack a national football system strong enough for anyone to succeed. No competitive enough domestic league. No broad enough youth-development system. No long-term strategy executed regardless of who sits in the coach's chair.
4. People caught between two worlds
In nearly forty years of reporting, I have interviewed hundreds of players. But the conversations that haunt me most are with those caught between two worlds: between football and ordinary life, between glory and oblivion, between cheers and silence.
I remember Nguyen Tien Linh — once a striker for Becamex Binh Duong and the national team. He grew up in Hai Duong, left home at thirteen to pursue football. I once asked him: "Do you ever feel lonely?" He smiled: "Uncle, loneliness is a ten-square-metre rented room, a meal for one, nights when nobody calls. But I chose it."
That is a truth few state aloud. Behind every medal are childhood years cut short. Behind every match is a family kept at a distance. Behind every goal is a mother crying back home because she could not watch her son play.
I once visited the home of a young player in central Vietnam. The house was so small I had to bow to enter. His mother took a little box from a cupboard. Inside were photos of her son in the national shirt, cut from newspapers and pasted onto white paper. She said: "My son plays football far from home. I only have these pictures to look at."
That night I wrote the story down. And I understood that Vietnamese football is not only matches. It is a chain of lives stretched between dream and loss.
5. Empty stadiums, but applause still echoing
In the 2026 season, V.League was suspended mid-campaign because of the pandemic. The stadiums were empty. No fans. No chants. No banners. Matches took place in a silence that was almost eerie. I sat before the screen, hearing the ball being kicked, the referee's whistle, the coach shouting. And nothing else.
"Empty stadiums, but the applause still echoes somewhere in memory."
I remember that feeling as if it were intact. Football without fans is something deformed. Because fans are not merely spectators. Fans are the protagonists of half the story. They sing. They cry. They curse. They love. They remember. Without them, a match is just a workout.
In Binh Duong, I once witnessed an image I will never forget. An old man sat in the Go Dau stand in thirty-five-degree heat, watching Becamex Binh Duong play a visiting side. The home team lost. He did not get up. He sat until the stadium lights went out. I asked him: "Grandfather, the team lost, why don't you go home?" He answered: "I came to watch them play. Winning or losing is a small thing. I came to remember the feeling of being here."
That answer left me silent for a long time.
6. The voice of the stands
"Finding the human voice in the sound of the ball" — that is what I have called my approach for years.
I believe football is most alive not in the goals scored, but in the voices around it. The voice of the ticket seller. The commentator. The man drinking beer in the stand. The mother calling her child home for dinner. The motorbike driver talking about last night's game.
I once sat in a cafe outside My Dinh Stadium before a national-team match. The atmosphere was a festival. But inside that festival I always look for a pause. A man sitting alone, gazing toward the stadium, saying nothing. I wondered: whom is he remembering? Whom is he waiting for? What does he regret?
The answer is never in any book. It lives only in memory, in scars.
7. Sports business and football IPOs — when emotion is priced in money
In recent years, the IPO of football clubs has become a hot topic. I have watched it with caution. Because I believe that when a club lists on an exchange, people begin measuring the fans' emotion in money.
Financial-reporting pressure will weigh on sporting decisions. A club cannot be patient with a young player if shareholders demand immediate results. A coach cannot stay loyal to a philosophy if profit is affected. And ultimately the ones who suffer most are the players — those with no say in the decision.
I do not oppose clubs seeking new capital. Professional football needs money. But football also needs heart. When the heart is priced in money, it can be sold at any moment.
8. The young-player price bubble and the hidden truth
A hundred million euros for a player who has not played fifty elite matches. That is not valuation. That is naked gambling.
I have seen this in Europe and begun to see signs in Southeast Asia. Big clubs pour money into young players for potential rather than achievement. They buy hope, not certainty. And when hope fails, the player is abandoned, while the club bears the loss.
In Vietnam too we have million-dollar contracts for nineteen- and twenty-year-olds. I do not say they are undeserving. I only ask: who is protecting their future? If a club will pay a million for a nineteen-year-old, will it also teach him how to keep money, how to face pressure, how to live when his career ends?
The answer is usually no.
A counter-intuitive angle: Memory itself is holding Vietnamese football back
I know what I am about to say will irritate many. But in nearly forty years of work I have learned that truth sometimes lies where we do not want to look.
We often praise memory. Memory of Changzhou 2026. Memory of the 2026 AFF Cup. Memory of nights when the whole country took to the streets. Memory is beautiful, and Vietnamese football lives on memory.
But memory can also be a chain.
Vietnamese football's golden generation — Cong Phuong, Xuan Truong, Tuan Anh, Van Toan, Quang Hai — gave us unforgettable nights. But they were also the generation that suffered most when the golden era ended. None of them was trained to face change. None was prepared for how fast thirty arrives. None was taught that a peak does not come with a guarantee.
Abroad I have seen the opposite model: academies like Barcelona's La Masia, or Ajax's academy, teach young players not only how to play but how to live, how to manage money, how to learn a second trade, how to become adults. Vietnamese football has not managed this. We teach children to play football so they can become heroes, but we do not teach them how to live when they are no longer heroes.
That is why I say memory is holding us back. Every time we remember a golden generation, we forget hundreds of other children who did not turn golden. Every time we long to recreate a milestone, we forget that football must move forward, not backward.
The question — and I deliberately ask it without answering — is: can a football culture that lives on memory build a future?
I leave the answer to the reader.
I leave it to the next generation.
As for me, this fifty-four-year-old man will only record what I see. Silent stadium nights. Young players sitting in tunnels. Mothers crying back home. And something very deep in me still believes Vietnamese football can do more.
What remains
I returned to Go Dau on a December afternoon. The grass was still green. The seats in the stand were still red. But the match had ended long ago, and the young player was no longer there.
I wonder where he is now. Perhaps he moved to another club. Perhaps he left football. Perhaps he is sitting somewhere, like me, writing down his own memories.
"The ball rolls on the grass, but really it rolls through human fate."
At fifty-four, I understand that the stadium lights illuminate an entire life — not just the ball. And Vietnamese football, with all its scars, all its unfinished dreams, all the generations passing through, is still rolling along its own road.
Perhaps the next generation will do better. Perhaps they will not have to sit in a tunnel with their boots in their hands. Perhaps they will have a system protecting them at eighteen and a path carrying them forward at thirty.
I do not know. But I will still sit in the stand, every season, until I can no longer sit. Not because I believe blindly. But because football, for me, was never just a game. It is part of human life.
And human life, however many scars it bears, always deserves to be told.
I will tell it. Until the stadium is empty and the last applause fades, I will still sit there, writing about the people who passed through the ball — and letting the ball pass through them.
